
The Ultimate Guide to Must-Have Supplies for Growing Gourmet Mushrooms
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General Supplies
- Mushroom Spawn: The "seeds" of mushrooms (e.g., sawdust spawn, grain spawn, or plug spawn). Choose based on the type of gourmet mushroom you’re growing (e.g., lion’s mane, shiitake, oyster).
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Substrate: Nutrient-rich material to grow mushrooms on. Common options include:
- Hardwood sawdust (for shiitake or lion’s mane)
- Straw (for oyster mushrooms)
- Coco coir and vermiculite (for some indoor grows)
- Sterilized or Pasteurized Medium: Sterile substrate is crucial to prevent contamination.
- You can also skip this process by purchasing ready to grow fruiting blocks!
Containers & Environment
- Grow Bags: Filter patch bags for containing the substrate and spawn.
- Buckets or Trays: Plastic buckets or trays can work for bulk grows or certain methods.
- Humidity Dome or Grow Tent: To maintain proper humidity for fruiting mushrooms.
- Spray Bottle: To mist and maintain the right humidity levels.
- Shelving Units: To organize grow bags or trays and maximize space.
Tools & Equipment
- Pressure Cooker or Autoclave: For sterilizing substrates and tools.
- Thermometer and Hygrometer: To monitor temperature and humidity levels.
- Heat Mat (optional): To regulate temperature during spawn run.
- Mixing Tools: Large mixing tubs, spoons, or gloved hands to mix substrate and spawn.
- Scale: For measuring ingredients and spawn quantities accurately.
Sterilization & Safety Supplies
- Rubbing Alcohol or Isopropyl Alcohol (70%): For sanitizing tools and surfaces.
- Gloves and Masks: To prevent contamination during handling.
- HEPA Air Filter (optional): To reduce airborne contaminants in the workspace.
Lighting & Ventilation
- LED Lights: Mushrooms need indirect light for proper growth; avoid direct sunlight.
- Fan or Ventilation System: To ensure fresh air exchange, especially for larger grows.
Optional Add-Ons
- Fruiting Chambers: Pre-built or DIY containers, or Martha Kits , designed for maintaining humidity and airflow.
- DIY MARTHA KIT: This greenhouse can be converted into a mushroom growing tent! You'll save a lot of money with this method!
- Liquid Culture Kit: For creating your own mushroom spawn.
- pH Tester and Adjusters: To balance substrate acidity, if necessary.
- Dehydrator: For drying harvested mushrooms.